13 Surprising Health Benefits of Mulberries You Should Know

Discover how nutrient-rich mulberries can boost your health, improve immunity, and aid overall wellbeing with natural antioxidants and vitamins.

Written by Medha Deb, Integrated MA
Last Updated on

 

Mulberries are vibrant, flavorful berries packed with essential nutrients and bioactive plant compounds. Celebrated both for their sweetness and medicinal properties, mulberries have been consumed in traditional medicine for centuries. This article explores the impressive health benefits of mulberries—backed by science—along with nutritional facts, uses, possible side effects, and answers to frequently asked questions.

What Are Mulberries?

Mulberries are the fruits of the Morus genus of deciduous trees, native to regions across Asia, Africa, and North America. The berries come in white, red, and black varieties, each with its unique nutrient profile. Fresh mulberries resemble elongated blackberries and offer a juicy, sweet-tart flavor. They are consumed raw, dried, as juice, or incorporated into jams, baked goods, and even teas.

Mulberries Nutrition Facts

Mulberries are low in calories and rich in water, providing valuable vitamins, minerals, fiber, and antioxidants.

NutrientFresh Mulberries (per 100g)White Mulberries (per 140g cup)
Calories4360
Water88%
Protein1.4 g2 g
Carbohydrates9.8 g14 g
Fiber1.7 g2 g
Sugar8.1 g11 g
Fat0.4 g0.5 g
Vitamin C36.4 mg51 mg
Iron1.9 mg2.5 mg
Calcium39 mg55 mg
Vitamin K17.8 mcg
  • Rich in vitamin C, K1, iron, calcium, potassium, and vitamin E
  • Low in fat and calories
  • Good source of fiber for digestive health
  • Contains a range of plant compounds, including anthocyanins and flavonoids

13 Amazing Health Benefits of Mulberries

1. Exceptional Antioxidant Power

Mulberries boast a high concentration of antioxidants—especially anthocyanins, resveratrol, vitamin C, chlorogenic acid, and rutin. These substances help fight harmful free radicals, reducing oxidative stress in cells and tissues.

  • Anthocyanins found in black mulberries inhibit LDL oxidation, which is linked to lower heart disease risk.
  • Resveratrol offers potential anti-aging and anti-inflammatory benefits.

2. Supports Heart Health

Mulberries may contribute to improved cardiovascular health in several ways:

  • Help lower total and LDL (“bad”) cholesterol
  • Decrease blood pressure due to potassium content
  • Anthocyanins protect against atherosclerosis by preventing arterial plaque buildup

Regular consumption of mulberries is associated with a reduced risk of heart disease and better blood flow.

3. Strengthens Immune System

Mulberries are rich in vitamin C, a vital nutrient for immune function. A single serving can meet a substantial part of your daily needs.

  • Vitamin C aids production of white blood cells and antibodies
  • Alkaloids in mulberries may stimulate macrophages and enhance the immune response
  • Polyphenols and flavonoids provide antimicrobial action against bacteria and viruses

4. May Regulate Blood Sugar Levels

Mulberries, especially their leaves and extracts, contain the compound 1-deoxynojirimycin (DNJ). DNJ inhibits enzymes responsible for converting carbohydrates to glucose, reducing sugar absorption.

  • DNJ and other compounds delay glucose absorption, resulting in more stable blood sugar after meals.
  • May stimulate insulin secretion and enhance glucose metabolism, making them potentially helpful for people with diabetes.

5. Supports Eye Health

Mulberries benefit vision in several ways:

  • Contain zeaxanthin, a carotenoid concentrated in the eye that filters out harmful blue light.
  • Vitamin C guards against oxidative stress, protecting retinal cells from damage.
  • Reduces risk of cataracts and other age-related eye disorders.

6. Improves Digestive Health

Dietary fiber content in mulberries is beneficial for the gut:

  • Promotes healthy bowel movements and prevents constipation
  • Feeds beneficial gut bacteria, supporting overall digestive health
  • Soluble fiber (pectin) and insoluble fiber (lignin) act together to optimize digestion

7. Possesses Anti-Cancer Properties

Mulberries are rich in compounds like resveratrol, anthocyanins, and flavonoids—studied for their potential to prevent or inhibit cancer cell growth.

  • High antioxidant content neutralizes free radicals, which can contribute to cancer development
  • Rutin and myricetin may inhibit tumor growth
  • Research shows polyphenols in mulberries may have anti-proliferative and apoptosis-inducing effects against various cancer cells

8. Supports Brain and Cognitive Health

The rich flavonoid profile in mulberries supports long-term brain health:

  • May slow cognitive decline and reduce risk of neurodegenerative disorders
  • Improves blood flow to the brain, enhancing memory and focus
  • Protects brain cells from oxidative stress

9. Strengthens Bone Health

Essential nutrients like calcium, vitamin K1, and vitamin C found in mulberries support strong bones and joints.

  • Vitamin K1 plays a critical role in bone mineralization and density
  • Vitamin C aids in collagen production, maintaining flexibility and strength in bone matrix
  • Calcium is necessary for building and maintaining bone mass

10. Benefits Skin Health

The antioxidants and vitamins in mulberries help protect and rejuvenate the skin:

  • Vitamin C enhances collagen synthesis, keeping skin firm
  • Anthocyanins fight oxidative stress, preventing premature aging and wrinkles
  • Traditionally used to brighten complexion and reduce hyperpigmentation

11. Promotes Healthy Weight Management

Low in calories and high in fiber, mulberries are a satiating snack:

  • Fiber increases feelings of fullness and slows appetite
  • Can be used as a sweet but healthy alternative to sugary desserts
  • Enables healthy snacking without excess calories

12. Supports Liver Health

Animal studies suggest that mulberry extracts may improve liver function and protect against oxidative stress-induced damage.

  • Chlorogenic acid and resveratrol in mulberries help support detoxification enzymes
  • Aids in reducing fat accumulation in liver cells

13. Offers Antimicrobial and Anti-Inflammatory Benefits

Mulberries contain natural compounds with antimicrobial properties that may help defend against infection.

  • Anti-inflammatory effects may help reduce chronic inflammation, which is linked to a range of diseases
  • Bioactive components have shown antibacterial and antiviral activity in laboratory research

How to Eat and Use Mulberries

Mulberries are delicious and versatile. They can be enjoyed fresh, dried, or as part of juices, smoothies, baked goods, jams, or even herbal teas. Here are some creative ideas to add mulberries to your diet:

  • Add fresh or dried mulberries to breakfast cereals, yogurt, and oatmeal
  • Use them in muffins, cakes, and desserts for a natural sweetness
  • Blend them into smoothies or fresh juice
  • Prepare chia jams, sauces, or coulis
  • Combine with nuts as a healthy snack mix

Possible Side Effects of Mulberries

  • Mulberries contain natural sugars; those monitoring blood sugar should consume in moderation.
  • Eating excessive amounts may cause digestive discomfort due to fiber content.
  • Dark-colored varieties can stain teeth and, if consumed in large quantities, could cause mild acidity that may affect tooth enamel.
  • Rarely, allergic reactions are possible. Those with known berry allergies should exercise caution.

Mulberries vs. Other Berries

FeatureMulberries (per cup)Blackberries (per cup)Raspberries (per cup)
Calories606264
Protein (g)221.5
Sugar (g)1175
Vitamin C (mg)513032
Fiber (g)288

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q: Are mulberries good for diabetics?

A: Mulberries contain DNJ, which slows carbohydrate absorption and helps regulate blood sugar levels. However, people with diabetes should consult their doctor before consuming large amounts or supplements.

Q: Can mulberries boost immunity?

A: Yes, their high vitamin C content, polyphenols, and alkaloids help stimulate and support a healthy immune system.

Q: What is the best way to eat mulberries?

A: Mulberries are delicious both fresh and dried. Add them to breakfast bowls, smoothies, salads, or use them to sweeten baked goods naturally.

Q: Are there any risks or side effects?

A: Mulberries are generally safe but may cause digestive upset if overeaten. Their natural sugars can also affect blood glucose if consumed in excess.

Q: Do mulberries help with weight loss?

A: Rich in fiber and low in calories, mulberries can help promote satiety and support weight management when used as part of a balanced diet.

Takeaway

Mulberries stand out as nutrient-dense berries loaded with antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals. Their unique blend of bioactive compounds makes them an exceptional addition to a healthy diet. Whether you enjoy them as a snack, add them to recipes, or use them for their traditional healing properties, mulberries have substantial potential to benefit your health.

Medha Deb
Medha DebCommerce Editor
Medha Deb is a commerce editor with a master's degree in applied linguistics from the University of Hyderabad, which has allowed her to develop a deep understanding of language and its application in various contexts. She specializes in the areas of beauty, health, and wellness and is committed to ensuring that the content on the website is of the highest quality.

Read full bio of Medha Deb
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