Effective Home Remedies To Get Rid Of Cough Quickly

Discover proven natural solutions to soothe and eliminate cough, improve throat comfort, and boost immunity.

Written by Sneha Tete, Integrated MA, Certified Relationship Coach
Last Updated on

 

Cough is among the most common symptoms experienced during cold, flu, allergies, or other respiratory infections. While most coughs resolve on their own, persistent coughing can disturb sleep, work, and daily life. Fortunately, numerous home remedies, using readily available natural ingredients, can provide soothing relief and help alleviate cough symptoms.

Table of Contents

Honey

Honey is one of the oldest and most effective home remedies for cough, suitable for both adults and children over one year old. Honey offers the following benefits:

  • Soothes irritated throat: Coats the throat and calms cough reflex.
  • Antibacterial properties: Reduces presence of infection-causing bacteria.
  • Proven effectiveness: Studies suggest honey is as effective or more effective than over-the-counter cough suppressants like dextromethorphan.

How to use:

  • Take one to two teaspoons of pure honey several times a day.
  • Add honey to warm tea with lemon for added throat comfort and decongestion.
  • Never give honey to children under one year due to risk of botulism.

Ginger

Ginger is renowned for its antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, and immune-boosting properties, and is widely used to relieve cough and throat discomfort.

  • Relaxes airway muscles: May help ease cough caused by asthma or bronchitis.
  • Reduces inflammation: Minimizes swelling in the throat.
  • Soothes throat and alleviates mucus: Warm ginger tea offers direct relief.

How to use:

  • Slice fresh ginger root and steep in hot water to make ginger tea.
  • Add honey for enhanced benefits.
  • Chew small pieces of ginger or use ginger lozenges.
  • Ginger capsules are also available.

Turmeric

Turmeric has potent anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and antibacterial effects, making it a popular home remedy for cough. Its active component, curcumin, is best absorbed when paired with black pepper.

  • Reduces throat swelling and irritation
  • Traditionally used in Ayurveda for respiratory ailments

How to use:

  • Mix one teaspoon turmeric and a pinch of black pepper in warm milk or water.
  • Add honey for taste and enhanced effect.
  • Drink turmeric tea or ‘golden milk’ regularly until the cough subsides.

Steam Therapy

Moist air helps loosen mucus, reduces throat dryness, and may suppress cough triggers.

  • Take a warm shower or bath to inhale steam.
  • Steam tent: Place head over a bowl of hot (not boiling) water, drape a towel over your head, and breathe deeply for several minutes.
  • Add calming herbs: Drop peppermint or eucalyptus oil into the water for additional decongesting and soothing effect.
  • Use caution to avoid burns, especially in children.

Saltwater Gargle

Gargling with warm salt water soothes an irritated throat and helps clear mucus.

  • How to use: Mix 1/2 teaspoon of salt into a glass of warm water. Gargle for 30 seconds, and spit out.
  • Repeat several times a day.
  • Not recommended for young children who may struggle with gargling.

Peppermint

Peppermint contains menthol, which numbs nerve endings in the throat, reduces irritation, and calms coughs.

  • Relieves pain and reduces urge to cough
  • Reduces congestion: May help loosen mucus and clear nasal passages.
  • Antibacterial and antiviral properties

How to use:

  • Drink peppermint tea, especially before bed.
  • Suck on peppermint lozenges.
  • Use peppermint essential oil in a vaporizer or inhale using aromatherapy.

Marshmallow Root

Marshmallow root is a herbal remedy commonly found in cough syrups and lozenges.

  • Soothes throat irritation
  • Reduces dry cough
  • May possess antibacterial effects

How to use:

  • Drink marshmallow root tea.
  • Use lozenges containing marshmallow root.
  • Not recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women without doctor’s advice.

Probiotics

Probiotics are live microorganisms that support healthy gut flora and boost immune system regulation, potentially reducing the frequency and severity of coughs.

  • Do not directly relieve cough, but contribute to overall immune health.
  • Sources: Yogurt with active cultures, miso soup, sourdough, and fermented foods.
  • Probiotic supplements can also be considered based on manufacturer dosage recommendations.

Bromelain

Bromelain is an enzyme found in pineapple stem and fruit, used to reduce throat mucus and alleviate cough.

  • Reduces inflammation and swelling
  • May help relieve sinusitis or allergy-induced cough

How to use:

  • Eat fresh pineapple slices several times a day.
  • Drink pineapple juice (about 3.5 ounces per serving).
  • Bromelain supplements are available, but consult your doctor before use.

Masala Chai Tea

Masala chai is a spicy Indian tea blend containing ginger, cinnamon, cloves, cardamom, and black pepper, many of which have expectorant or anti-inflammatory properties.

  • Cloves act as expectorants to help loosen mucus.
  • Cinnamon reduces inflammation in the throat.
  • Antioxidant-rich ingredients boost immunity.

How to use:

  • Brew a cup of authentic masala chai tea and drink regularly.

Capsaicin (Chili Pepper)

Capsaicin, found in chili peppers, may decrease chronic coughing by numbing sensory nerves.

  • May help reduce persistent coughs
  • Not recommended for children due to spicy intensity.

How to use:

  • Make a tea by adding a few drops of cayenne pepper hot sauce to warm water. Sip cautiously.
  • Steep whole chili peppers in warm water to make a mild tea.
  • Capsaicin supplements are available as capsules.

Drink Fluids

Staying hydrated is vital for easing coughs, thinning mucus, and preventing throat dryness.

  • Water, broth, herbal teas: These soothe and lubricate the throat.
  • Avoid carbonated or sugary drinks, which can worsen irritation.
  • Chewing ice chips may also help.

When To See A Doctor

While home remedies are effective for most mild to moderate coughs, sometimes medical attention is necessary. Seek prompt consultation if you experience:

  • Cough persisting longer than three weeks
  • High fever, shortness of breath, or wheezing
  • Blood in cough or unexplained weight loss
  • Underlying chronic conditions (like asthma, COPD, or heart disease)

Comparison Table: Key Home Remedies For Cough Relief

RemedyMain BenefitsHow to UseNotes/Precautions
HoneySoothes, anti-bacterialEat or add to teaNot for children <1 yr
GingerAnti-inflammatory, immune boostTea, chewed raw, lozengesMay interact with medications
TurmericAnti-inflammatory, antiviralTea, golden milkPair with black pepper
Steam TherapyLoosens mucus, soothesInhale via shower or bowlAvoid burns
Saltwater GargleSoothes, clears mucusGargle warm salt waterNot for young children
PeppermintMenthol numbs, decongestsTea, lozenges, aromatherapyAvoid if allergic
Marshmallow RootSoothes, antibacterialTea, lozengeConsult for pregnancy
ProbioticsBoosts overall immune healthYogurt, supplementsDoesn’t directly soothe cough
Bromelain (Pineapple)Reduces mucus, anti-inflammatoryPineapple, juice, supplementMay interact with antibiotics
Masala ChaiExpectorant, antioxidant-richDrink teaContains caffeine
CapsaicinNumbs nerves, reduces coughChili tea, capsulesNot for children
FluidsHydrates, thins mucusWater, tea, brothAvoid sugary sodas

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1: Are home remedies safe for all types of cough?

A: Most home remedies are safe for adults and older children for mild cough caused by colds, allergies, or irritation. However, persistent, severe, or cough with alarming symptoms (like fever, breathing difficulty, or blood) requires medical evaluation.

Q2: Can I give honey to my baby for cough?

A: No. Honey should not be given to babies under one year due to the risk of infant botulism.

Q3: How often should I use steam therapy?

A: Steam therapy can be used once or twice daily. Always monitor the temperature and be cautious to prevent burns, especially for children and elderly individuals.

Q4: Which is the fastest-acting remedy?

A: Honey, ginger tea, and steam therapy tend to offer the quickest relief for throat irritation and coughing.

Q5: Can I combine these remedies?

A: Yes. Many remedies (such as ginger tea with honey or turmeric milk with black pepper) can be safely combined for enhanced effect.

Q6: Does staying hydrated really help with cough?

A: Yes. Drinking fluids thins mucus, relieves dryness, and supports body repair functions.

Q7: Are there any side effects of using herbs like ginger, turmeric, or peppermint?

A: Most people tolerate these herbs well in moderate amounts. Rarely, they may interact with certain medications or cause digestive issues if overused. Always consult with your healthcare provider if taking medications, have allergies, or are pregnant.

Q8: Is capsaicin safe for children?

A: No. Capsaicin-based remedies are not recommended for children due to strong spicy effects.

Q9: Do probiotics cure cough?

A: Probiotics help overall immunity but do not directly eliminate cough. They may reduce the frequency of coughs by supporting the body’s defenses.

Q10: When should I worry about my cough?

A: See a doctor if your cough lasts longer than three weeks, is accompanied by high fever, difficulty breathing, bloody sputum, or unexplained weight loss.

Conclusion

Home remedies, including honey, ginger, turmeric, steam therapy, and probiotics, offer natural, accessible ways to reduce cough severity and improve comfort. These solutions suit various cough types, from dry to productive, and can be integrated into daily routines for rapid relief. Persistent or complicated coughs should be evaluated by a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and management.

Sneha Tete
Sneha TeteBeauty & Lifestyle Writer
Sneha is a relationships and lifestyle writer with a strong foundation in applied linguistics and certified training in relationship coaching. She brings over five years of writing experience to thebridalbox, crafting thoughtful, research-driven content that empowers readers to build healthier relationships, boost emotional well-being, and embrace holistic living.

Read full bio of Sneha Tete
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